The Vatican City is home to many incredible sights. St. Peter’s Basilica, the Sistine Chapel, and the Vatican Museums — all of them are ready to fascinate their visitors. Only a few people know that the Vatican hides another gem: the Vatican Gardens.
Often overlooked, the gardens are a peaceful retreat, away from the city’s hustle and bustle. In the Vatican Gardens, you’ll find yourself surrounded by lush greenery and stunning architecture.
As a Roman, I’m always surprised to see how many people don’t know about the gardens or decide to skip them. Allow me to take you on a virtual trip to the Vatican Gardens. I’ll give you all the tips you need if you decide to visit and all the information you need.
The Vatican Gardens are the official gardens of the Vatican City. They’re a place where the pope can rest and meditate. Apart from nature, the gardens host important buildings, such as the Vatican Radio, the Governor’s Palace, and even a small heliport.
The Vatican Gardens cover an area of 57 acres. That is approximately half of the entire Vatican City. We could say that when it comes to being green, it’s hard to beat the Vatican! The gardens also contain 18 small shrines that the pope dedicated to the Virgin Mary.
In 2014, Pope Francis decided to allow the public to visit the Vatican Gardens. Only a limited number of visitors per day can enter the gardens. Such restriction is necessary to keep the integrity of the gardens. The limitation only makes the experience of seeing the gardens more special. You won’t find any crowds struggling for a selfie here!
The Vatican Gardens are on the western side of the Vatican City. You will find them just behind St. Peter’s Basilica. If you take a stroll on Viale Vaticano, next to the western walls, you’ll see part of the trees and plants of the gardens. I live just next to the walls of the Vatican, and I love to catch a glimpse of the Vatican Gardens when I leave my house in the morning.
To the north of the gardens, you’ll find the Vatican Museums. From the museums, you’ll be able to see part of the gardens, which is a good opportunity if you don’t have time for a proper visit.
The history of the Vatican Gardens started in 1279 when Pope Nicholas III moved his official residence to Vatican Hill. Nicholas was the first to plant an orchard, a lawn, and a garden in this area.
In the 16th century, Pope Julius II ordered a general restyling. Important artists such as Donato Bramante reshaped the gardens in Renaissance style. The Renaissance influence is recognizable in the geometric shapes of the flower beds and the courtyards. This is a period of major development of the Vatican Gardens, with the construction of several buildings, statues, and fountains. Donato Bramante also designed the Belvedere and Pigna Courtyards, now part of the Vatican Museums.
In 2014, the Vatican started a project of restoration and conservation of the gardens. The aim is to preserve not only the architecture but the nature as well.
The Vatican Gardens provide visitors with more than just a beautiful landscape. During your visit, you’ll have the chance to admire several impressive buildings and fountains.
One of the most remarkable buildings is the Governor’s Palace. The palace has been the seat of government of the Vatican City since 1931. In front of it, you’ll find a beautiful flowerbed, arranged to depict the Papal emblem with colorful flowers and plants.
Not far from it, you’ll see the Vatican Railway Station — the shortest international Railway route in the world. The station is now open to the public, bringing passengers to the small town of Castel Gandolfo every Saturday.
If you enjoy waterworks, you can’t miss the splendid Eagle Fountain. The fountain resembles a great cave, with dragons and tritons sprinkling water from their mouths. On the top, you’ll see a big eagle, the coat of arms of Pope Paul V who ordered the construction of the fountain.
You’ll be surprised to see such a mix of different styles and architecture in such a small area. The Vatican Gardens are proof of something Romans know very well — there seems to be an endless supply of secret, beautiful spots within the Vatican.
Plants and flowers from all over the world adorn the Vatican Gardens. The gardens are a blend of different styles and inspirations. In the Italian Garden, you’ll find pines, cypresses, palm trees, and even cedars from Lebanon. Elaborated laurel topiaries can be found around the lawns, mainly depicting geometrical shapes.
The French Garden will surprise you with colorful flower beds. Here you’ll find oleanders, jasmines, and camellias. Lastly, the English Garden will give you the feeling of being in a proper forest.
If you pay attention, you could even spot some animals in the gardens. Squirrels can be found all over, and it’s easy to see frogs in the ponds. If you look up at the sky, you may catch a glimpse of something unusual — parrots! The green parrots have become very common in Rome in the last few years, and you can often see them playing on the branches of the Vatican trees.
Still unsure of how to enjoy the perfect visit to the Vatican Gardens? Let me use my experience as a Roman to give you all the tips you need!
The Vatican Gardens have been a place of relaxation for the pope for centuries. Their peaceful nature will be sure to provide you with a perfect break during your trip. The beautiful fountains, plants, and topiaries will carry you away from the crowded city center to a quiet, stunning oasis.
So why not do like the pope and get lost in the beauty of the Vatican’s best-kept secret? It’s just another thing that makes Vatican City so special.
